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, there is no contra asset account such as Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Therefore the entire balance in Accounts Receivable will be reported as a current asset on the company’s balance sheet. As a result, the...

recorded in the company’s general ledger, but they are not yet shown on the company’s bank statement. You got it…you put the amount of the outstanding checks where they ain’t. You show the amount as an...

continuous financial statement.) The amount of net income will cause an increase in the stockholders’ equity account Retained Earnings, while a loss will cause a decrease. The amount of other comprehensive income will...

Activities When a company borrows money for the short-term or long-term, and when a corporation issues bonds or shares of its common or preferred stock and receives cash, the proceeds will be reported as positive...

, our Net Sales and our weekly profit, I immediately made an entry to debit Discount for Shrinkage (a contra account to Sales) and a credit to Provision for Discounts (a contra account to Accounts Receivable). By...

with the net income of $22,000. Next, the depreciation expense of $8,000 is shown as a positive amount and is added to the net income to arrive at $30,000, which equals the cash receipts of $100,000 minus cash expenses...

Are utility bills an expense or a liability? Definition of Utility Bills Utility bills are invoices received by a company for the natural gas, electricity, water, and sewer charges that the company used during a previous...

. As the prepaid amount expires, the company will reduce the asset account Prepaid Insurance with a credit entry and will debit Insurance Expense. (If the company arranges for its insurance premiums to be paid monthly,...

-in Capital in Excess of Par, which are used to record the amounts received by the corporation when shares of its capital stock were originally issued to investors. The account Retained Earnings which consists of the...

the company’s true amount of cash. Example of an Outstanding Check in the Bank Reconciliation In the bank reconciliation process, the total amount of outstanding checks is subtracted from the ending balance on the...

of Bank Balance When a company receives its checking account statement from its bank showing June’s activity, the ending balance on June 30 is the bank balance. (Generally, this bank balance will not agree with the...

What is the production volume variance? Definition of Production Volume Variance The production volume variance is associated with a standard costing system used by some manufacturers. This variance arises when there is...

financial statements will report: Income tax expense on its income statement for the revenues and expenses appearing on the accounting period’s income statement, and Income taxes payable (a current liability on the...

What is a deferral? Definition of Deferral A deferral often refers to an amount that was paid or received, but the amount cannot be reported on the current income statement since it will be an expense or revenue of a...

What is turnover? Definition of Turnover In accounting, the term turnover can have more than one meaning. In some countries turnover is used in place of sales. Turnover also pertains to certain financial ratios that...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

as a __________ Variance. 8. The standard cost of direct materials is the cost the manufacturer should have used to make the good output. True Right! False Wrong. 9. The variance that indicates the difference between...

... debit credit 5. A debit will __________ the balance in Accounts Payable. Select... increase decrease 6. The balance that you would expect in the account Accumulated Depreciation is a __________ balance. Select......

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

assets will follow in this order: inventory, supplies, and prepaid expenses. If a company has most of its current assets in inventory, the company may have a large amount of working capital but may not have the...

at a cost of $500,000. It is expected that the equipment will have no salvage value at the end of an estimated useful life of 10 years. For its financial statements the corporation will usually charge the same amount...

on its products and its allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable will need to be estimates. Providing an estimated amount is better than ignoring reality and reporting a zero amount. I recommend that the...

investments with a maturity date that was 3 months or less at the time of purchase. In other words, there is very little risk of collecting the full amount being reported. Examples of Cash Equivalents Examples of cash...

How do you amortize goodwill? Definition of Amortize Goodwill Prior to 2001, to amortize goodwill meant to consistently and in uniform increments move the reported amount of the intangible asset goodwill from the balance...

as follows: net annual sales divided by the average amount of working capital during the same year. Example of Working Capital Turnover Ratio To illustrate the working capital turnover ratio, let’s assume that a...

the classified balance sheet shows the total amount of the company’s current assets and the total amount of its current liabilities. A classified balance sheet is likely used by companies and is organized as follows:...

How can working capital be improved? Definition of Working Capital Working capital is defined as the amount by which a company’s current assets exceed its current liabilities. How Working Capital Can be Improved Some...

How does petty cash affect expenses? Definition of Petty Cash Petty cash is a small amount of currency and coins that a company has available to make very small payments instead of requesting and processing a company...

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